Paragraph indents and spacing

The same two paragraphs six ways: the indents, the room around a paragraph, its last line, its first line.

The shape of a paragraph is four or five numbers, and this page shows what each of them does by setting the same two paragraphs six times over: a first-line indent, a hanging indent, a margin on the left and on the right, the room above and below the paragraph, and what happens to the last line of a justified block.

The sixth block is about the first baseline — the line the text sits on: how far below the top of its box the first line of a paragraph comes to rest. Get that wrong and every block on a page is a point or two out of line with its neighbours, which is the sort of defect nobody sees and everybody feels.

What this example shows

• First-line and hanging indents, and a margin on each side.
• Space before and after a paragraph, stated in points.
• The last line of a justified paragraph, and the first baseline.

The code, in full

The same document is written twice, once in each language. Both files are shown in full, with the code coloured on the server, and can be copied in one click.

The document itself

The same document is written in each of these languages. Open the one you want to look at.

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What this document weighs

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Now	39,188 bytes
Saved	64.3 %

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