write_imported_pages.py

The Python file of the “An agreement built on three supplied templates” example. A supply agreement standing on three templates the customer sent: a headed page under the front page, a plain page under every page the schedule runs to, and a page of conditions that goes in whole.

Python 836 lines

What this example is for

A customer sends their own paper as three PDF files — the page with their name and address at the top, a plain page for the pages that follow, and the page of conditions they always attach at the end. A file used that way is called a template. What they want back is a supply agreement that looks as though it came off their own printer, and the surest way to fail at that is to try to redraw any of it.

What this example shows

  1
  2
  3
  4
  5
  6
  7
  8
  9
 10
 11
 12
 13
 14
 15
 16
 17
 18
 19
 20
 21
 22
 23
 24
 25
 26
 27
 28
 29
 30
 31
 32
 33
 34
 35
 36
 37
 38
 39
 40
 41
 42
 43
 44
 45
 46
 47
 48
 49
 50
 51
 52
 53
 54
 55
 56
 57
 58
 59
 60
 61
 62
 63
 64
 65
 66
 67
 68
 69
 70
 71
 72
 73
 74
 75
 76
 77
 78
 79
 80
 81
 82
 83
 84
 85
 86
 87
 88
 89
 90
 91
 92
 93
 94
 95
 96
 97
 98
 99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
"""Assembles a document onto three PDFs somebody else made: one behind its first
page, one behind every page in the middle, and one that goes in whole as its last
page.

The Python twin of the `write_imported_pages` example in Rust. This is what a
document server is asked for most often. The customer sends stationery — a headed
sheet, a plain continuation sheet, a page of standing conditions — and the document
has to be laid on it without any of it being redrawn. Each sheet is read, brought in
as a form, and stamped under what this example draws. The conditions sheet carries
nothing of its own but the page number, and is a counted page like the rest.

The page the schedule needs is decided by the schedule: the table is handed over
whole and says how many pages it takes, so the continuation sheet backs as many
pages as there turn out to be.

What the pack says is written in the language ``HQF_PDF_LANG`` names. What it is
about is not: the reference, the two parties, their addresses and their tax numbers,
the quantities and the prices are the same pack whichever language reads it.

The three sheets may be handed over on the command line. With none given, the
example writes them itself, so it runs on any machine.

Usage: python examples/write_imported_pages.py [out.pdf]
       [headed.pdf continuation.pdf conditions.pdf]
       HQF_PDF_LANG=fr python examples/write_imported_pages.py
"""

from __future__ import annotations

import sys
from dataclasses import dataclass
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Callable

import _language
import _licence
import _out

import hqf_pdf

# A4, in points.
PAGE_WIDTH = 595.276
# The page's left edge and, mirrored, its right.
LEFT = 56.0
RIGHT = PAGE_WIDTH - LEFT
# The width the table is fitted across.
TABLE_WIDTH = PAGE_WIDTH - 2 * LEFT
# Where the second column of the two address blocks begins.
SECOND_COLUMN = 320.0

# The ink the headings and rules are drawn in, and the grey of the small print.
ACCENT = hqf_pdf.Rgb(0.11, 0.33, 0.55)
MUTED = hqf_pdf.Rgb(0.42, 0.42, 0.45)
INK = hqf_pdf.Rgb(0.1, 0.1, 0.12)

# The agreement this pack schedules, which no language renumbers.
REFERENCE = "SA-2027-0088"

# The supplier and the customer: what they are called, where they are, and the tax
# number each answers to. None of it is language.
SUPPLIER = "HQF Development"
SUPPLIER_STREET = "42 lot les Genêts"
SUPPLIER_TOWN = "13480 Calas, France"
SUPPLIER_VAT = "FR59 752 492 777"
CUSTOMER = "Meridian Optics SAS"
CUSTOMER_STREET = "18 avenue des Peupliers"
CUSTOMER_TOWN = "69100 Villeurbanne, France"
CUSTOMER_VAT = "FR41 512 336 908"

# The box the schedule is fitted into, on whichever page it lands.
TABLE_TOP = 780.0
TABLE_BOTTOM = 80.0


@dataclass(frozen=True)
class Words:
    """What the pack says, in one language.

    What it is about is held outside: the reference, the parties, their addresses,
    their tax numbers, the days, the quantities and the prices are the same pack in
    every language.
    """

    # What the pack is called, at the head of its front page.
    title: str
    # What stands between the reference and the day the pack was drawn up.
    drawn_up: str
    # The day it was drawn up.
    drawn_up_on: str
    # What heads each of the two address blocks.
    supplier: str
    customer: str
    # What stands before a tax number.
    vat: str
    # What heads the lines that say what the pack stands on.
    made_of: str
    # Those lines, broken where the page breaks them: what the pack stands on, then what
    # is done with it.
    stands_on: tuple[str, ...]
    stamped: tuple[str, ...]
    # What heads the list of the pack's own pages.
    in_it: str
    # What one page of the pack is called, and what several are.
    page: str
    pages: str
    # What runs between the first page of a span and its last.
    to: str
    # What runs between a page's number and how many there are.
    of: str
    # What each of the three entries of the list says.
    front_sheet: str
    schedule_before: str
    schedule_after: str
    conditions_entry: str
    # What heads the two places the parties sign, and the line under it.
    signed: str
    signed_note: str
    # What stands before the name of a party over the rule it signs on.
    for_party: str
    # What is asked for under the second rule.
    name_and_date: str
    # The four headings of the schedule.
    headings: tuple[str, ...]
    # What each batch delivers, in the order BATCHES schedules them.
    batches: tuple[str, ...]
    # The month each quarter's batches are due in, in the order YEARS runs them.
    months: tuple[str, ...]
    # What the last row of the schedule adds up.
    total: str
    # What the conditions sheet is headed, and the line at its foot.
    conditions_title: str
    conditions_edition: str
    # The standing clauses, one to a line.
    clauses: tuple[str, ...]


# The pack in English.
ENGLISH = Words(
    title="Supply agreement",
    drawn_up="drawn up",
    drawn_up_on="12 March 2027",
    supplier="Supplier",
    customer="Customer",
    vat="VAT",
    made_of="What this pack is made of",
    stands_on=(
        "This pack stands on three sheets the customer sent as PDF files. The headed"
        " sheet is under",
        "this page. A plain continuation sheet is under every page the schedule runs"
        " to. The page of",
        "standing conditions at the back is the third sheet, taken in whole and counted"
        " like the rest.",
    ),
    stamped=(
        "None of the three is redrawn. The team reads each file, brings its page in as"
        " a drawing, and",
        "stamps it under the text — so a letterhead comes out of the printer as its"
        " owner made it, and",
        "the conditions on the last page are the ones on file, to the letter.",
    ),
    in_it="What is in it",
    page="Page",
    pages="Pages",
    to="to",
    of="of",
    front_sheet="This page, on the headed sheet.",
    schedule_before="The delivery schedule, ",
    schedule_after=" rows, on the continuation sheet.",
    conditions_entry="The conditions of supply, as the customer supplied them.",
    signed="Signed",
    signed_note=(
        "Each party signs one copy. The schedule and the conditions of supply are part"
        " of it."
    ),
    for_party="For",
    name_and_date="Name and date",
    headings=("Batch", "Due", "Quantity", "Value"),
    batches=(
        "Lens blanks, 62 mm, coated",
        "Lens blanks, 68 mm, coated",
        "Lens blanks, 74 mm, uncoated",
        "Frame fronts, acetate, assorted",
        "Frame temples, acetate, pairs",
        "Hinges, sprung, stainless",
        "Nose pads, silicone",
        "Screws, M1.4, boxed by hundred",
        "Cases, hard, printed",
        "Cloths, microfibre, printed",
        "Cartons, shipping, printed",
    ),
    months=("April", "July", "October", "January"),
    total="Total, before tax",
    conditions_title="Conditions of supply",
    conditions_edition="conditions of supply, edition of 1 January 2027",
    clauses=(
        "Prices are firm for the term of this agreement, in euros, exclusive of value"
        " added tax.",
        "A batch is due on the day named in the schedule, at the address the schedule"
        " was sent to.",
        "Quantities are counted on arrival. A count that differs is settled within five"
        " working days.",
        "Payment falls thirty days after the batch arrives, by transfer to the account"
        " on the invoice.",
        "Title to a batch passes on payment. Risk passes on arrival.",
        "A batch refused on arrival is collected within ten working days, at the"
        " supplier's cost.",
        "Either party may end this agreement on ninety days' notice, in writing.",
        "Batches already scheduled at the end of the notice are supplied and paid for"
        " as scheduled.",
        "Neither party is answerable for a delay caused by an event outside its"
        " reasonable control.",
        "This agreement is governed by French law, and the courts of Aix-en-Provence"
        " hear disputes.",
        "A change to a scheduled batch takes effect only when both parties agree it in"
        " writing.",
        "The supplier keeps a certificate of conformity for each batch three years"
        " after it arrives.",
        "The customer's marks may go on cartons and cases for the term, and to no other"
        " purpose.",
        "Neither party may hand this agreement to anyone else without the other's"
        " written consent.",
        "Notices are given in writing, to the addresses printed on the first page of"
        " this pack.",
        "This pack, its schedule and these conditions are the whole of what the parties"
        " agreed.",
    ),
)

# The pack in French.
FRENCH = Words(
    title="Contrat d'approvisionnement",
    drawn_up="établi le",
    drawn_up_on="12 mars 2027",
    supplier="Fournisseur",
    customer="Client",
    vat="TVA",
    made_of="De quoi ce dossier est fait",
    stands_on=(
        "Ce dossier repose sur trois feuilles que le client a envoyées en PDF. La"
        " feuille à en-tête",
        "est sous cette page. Une feuille de suite nue est sous chaque page du"
        " calendrier. Les",
        "conditions du dos sont la troisième feuille, prise entière et comptée comme"
        " les autres.",
    ),
    stamped=(
        "Aucune des trois n'est redessinée. L'équipe lit chaque fichier, entre sa page"
        " comme un",
        "dessin, et la tamponne sous le texte — un papier à en-tête sort donc de"
        " l'imprimante tel",
        "que son propriétaire l'a fait, et les conditions du dos sont celles du"
        " fichier, à la lettre.",
    ),
    in_it="Ce qu'il contient",
    page="Page",
    pages="Pages",
    to="à",
    of="sur",
    front_sheet="Cette page, sur la feuille à en-tête.",
    schedule_before="Le calendrier de livraison, ",
    schedule_after=" lignes, sur la feuille de suite.",
    conditions_entry=(
        "Les conditions de fourniture, telles que le client les a fournies."
    ),
    signed="Signatures",
    signed_note=(
        "Chaque partie signe un exemplaire. Le calendrier et les conditions de"
        " fourniture en font partie."
    ),
    for_party="Pour",
    name_and_date="Nom et date",
    headings=("Lot", "Échéance", "Quantité", "Montant"),
    batches=(
        "Ébauches de verres, 62 mm, traitées",
        "Ébauches de verres, 68 mm, traitées",
        "Ébauches de verres, 74 mm, non traitées",
        "Faces de montures, acétate, assorties",
        "Branches de montures, acétate, paires",
        "Charnières à ressort, inox",
        "Plaquettes de nez, silicone",
        "Vis M1.4, boîtes de cent",
        "Étuis rigides, imprimés",
        "Chiffonnettes microfibre, imprimées",
        "Cartons d'expédition, imprimés",
    ),
    months=("avril", "juillet", "octobre", "janvier"),
    total="Total hors taxes",
    conditions_title="Conditions de fourniture",
    conditions_edition="conditions de fourniture, édition du 1er janvier 2027",
    clauses=(
        "Les prix sont fermes pour la durée du contrat, en euros, hors taxe sur la"
        " valeur ajoutée.",
        "Un lot est dû le jour nommé au calendrier, à l'adresse à laquelle le"
        " calendrier a été envoyé.",
        "Les quantités sont comptées à l'arrivée. Un écart de comptage se règle sous"
        " cinq jours ouvrés.",
        "Le paiement échoit trente jours après l'arrivée du lot, par virement au compte"
        " porté sur la facture.",
        "La propriété d'un lot passe au paiement. Le risque passe à l'arrivée.",
        "Un lot refusé à l'arrivée est repris sous dix jours ouvrés, aux frais du"
        " fournisseur.",
        "Chaque partie peut mettre fin au contrat avec un préavis de quatre-vingt-dix"
        " jours, par écrit.",
        "Les lots déjà inscrits au calendrier à la fin du préavis sont livrés et payés"
        " comme prévu.",
        "Aucune partie ne répond d'un retard causé par un événement échappant à son"
        " contrôle raisonnable.",
        "Le contrat est régi par le droit français, et les tribunaux d'Aix-en-Provence"
        " tranchent les litiges.",
        "Une modification d'un lot au calendrier ne prend effet que si les deux parties"
        " l'acceptent par écrit.",
        "Le fournisseur conserve un certificat de conformité par lot pendant trois ans"
        " après son arrivée.",
        "Les marques du client vont sur les cartons et les étuis pendant la durée, et à"
        " aucun autre usage.",
        "Aucune partie ne peut céder le contrat à un tiers sans l'accord écrit de"
        " l'autre.",
        "Les avis sont donnés par écrit, aux adresses imprimées sur la première page de"
        " ce dossier.",
        "Ce dossier, son calendrier et ces conditions sont l'intégralité de ce que les"
        " parties ont convenu.",
    ),
)

# Every language the pack is written in. A language is added by writing its own set of
# words and naming it here.
WORDS = {_language.ENGLISH: ENGLISH, _language.FRENCH: FRENCH}


def text(
    content: hqf_pdf.Content,
    font: hqf_pdf.FontHandle,
    size: float,
    x: float,
    y: float,
    color: hqf_pdf.Rgb,
    s: str,
) -> None:
    """Draws a line of text with its left edge at ``x`` and its baseline at ``y``."""
    content.set_fill(color)
    content.draw_text(font, size, x, y, s)


def text_right(
    content: hqf_pdf.Content,
    font: hqf_pdf.FontHandle,
    size: float,
    right: float,
    y: float,
    color: hqf_pdf.Rgb,
    s: str,
) -> None:
    """Draws a line of text whose right edge sits at ``right``."""
    text(content, font, size, right - font.measure(s, size), y, color, s)


def rule(
    content: hqf_pdf.Content,
    x1: float,
    x2: float,
    y: float,
    width: float,
    color: hqf_pdf.Rgb,
) -> None:
    """A horizontal rule from ``x1`` to ``x2`` at height ``y``."""
    content.set_stroke(color)
    content.set_line_width(width)
    content.move_to(x1, y)
    content.line_to(x2, y)
    content.stroke()


def full_rule(
    content: hqf_pdf.Content, y: float, width: float, color: hqf_pdf.Rgb
) -> None:
    """A rule across the whole text width, at height ``y``."""
    rule(content, LEFT, RIGHT, y, width, color)


def letterhead_address(words: Words) -> str:
    """The line of small print under the firm's name on the headed sheet."""
    return f"{SUPPLIER_STREET}{SUPPLIER_TOWN}{words.vat} {SUPPLIER_VAT}"


def continuation_address() -> str:
    """The one line the continuation sheet carries, which is the firm and where it
    is."""
    return f"{SUPPLIER}{SUPPLIER_STREET}, {SUPPLIER_TOWN}"


def vat_line(words: Words, number: str) -> str:
    """A tax number as an address block writes it."""
    return f"{words.vat} {number}"


def one_page_sheet(
    font_path, draw: Callable[[hqf_pdf.Content, hqf_pdf.FontHandle], None]
) -> bytes:
    """Puts a one-page document together from what a caller draws on it."""
    document = hqf_pdf.Document()
    document.set_license(_licence.licensed())
    font = document.add_font(hqf_pdf.Font.from_path(font_path))

    content = hqf_pdf.Content()
    draw(content, font)

    page = hqf_pdf.Page.a4()
    page.set_content(content)
    document.add_page(page)
    return document.to_bytes()


def a_headed_sheet(font_path, words: Words) -> bytes:
    """The headed sheet: a band across the top with the firm's name and address in
    it."""

    def draw(content: hqf_pdf.Content, font: hqf_pdf.FontHandle) -> None:
        content.save_state()
        content.set_fill(hqf_pdf.Rgb(0.91, 0.94, 0.98))
        content.rect(0.0, 742.0, PAGE_WIDTH, 100.0)
        content.fill()
        content.set_fill(ACCENT)
        content.rect(0.0, 738.0, PAGE_WIDTH, 4.0)
        content.fill()
        content.restore_state()

        text(content, font, 22.0, LEFT, 786.0, INK, SUPPLIER)
        text(content, font, 9.0, LEFT, 764.0, MUTED, letterhead_address(words))

    return one_page_sheet(font_path, draw)


def a_continuation_sheet(font_path) -> bytes:
    """The continuation sheet: the firm's name small at the top, between two
    hairlines."""

    def draw(content: hqf_pdf.Content, font: hqf_pdf.FontHandle) -> None:
        text(content, font, 8.0, LEFT, 806.0, MUTED, continuation_address())
        full_rule(content, 800.0, 0.5, ACCENT)
        full_rule(content, 64.0, 0.5, hqf_pdf.Rgb.gray(0.78))

    return one_page_sheet(font_path, draw)


def clause(words: Words, index: int) -> str:
    """One clause as the conditions sheet numbers it."""
    return f"{index + 1}. {words.clauses[index]}"


def conditions_foot(words: Words) -> str:
    """The line at the foot of the conditions sheet, which says whose conditions they
    are and which edition."""
    return f"{SUPPLIER}{words.conditions_edition}"


def a_conditions_sheet(font_path, words: Words) -> bytes:
    """The conditions sheet: a heading and the standing clauses, one to a line."""

    def draw(content: hqf_pdf.Content, font: hqf_pdf.FontHandle) -> None:
        text(content, font, 14.0, LEFT, 780.0, INK, words.conditions_title)
        full_rule(content, 770.0, 0.8, ACCENT)

        y = 744.0
        for index in range(len(words.clauses)):
            text(content, font, 8.5, LEFT, y, INK, clause(words, index))
            y -= 26.0

        text(content, font, 8.0, LEFT, 96.0, MUTED, conditions_foot(words))

    return one_page_sheet(font_path, draw)


@dataclass(frozen=True)
class Batch:
    """One line of the schedule: on which day of the quarter it is due, how many, and
    the price of one.

    What is delivered is not here: it is a word, and it lives with the other words of
    its language.
    """

    day: int
    quantity: int
    unit_price: float


# The batches a quarter delivers.
BATCHES = (
    Batch(6, 1200, 7.20),
    Batch(6, 900, 8.40),
    Batch(9, 640, 6.15),
    Batch(13, 480, 11.90),
    Batch(13, 480, 4.35),
    Batch(17, 2400, 0.95),
    Batch(17, 3600, 0.22),
    Batch(20, 120, 3.10),
    Batch(24, 1500, 2.65),
    Batch(24, 3000, 0.48),
    Batch(27, 300, 1.75),
)

# The year each quarter's batches are due in, in the order the schedule runs them. Which
# month it is is a word, and it lives with the words.
YEARS = (2027, 2027, 2027, 2028)


def due(words: Words, batch: Batch, quarter: int) -> str:
    """The day a batch is due, as the schedule writes it."""
    return f"{batch.day} {words.months[quarter]} {YEARS[quarter]}"


def amount(value: float) -> str:
    """An amount, as a schedule writes it: "8 640.00"."""
    units, hundredths = f"{value:.2f}".split(".")
    grouped = ""
    for index, digit in enumerate(units):
        if index > 0 and (len(units) - index) % 3 == 0:
            grouped += " "
        grouped += digit
    return f"{grouped}.{hundredths}"


# The width of each column of the schedule, in points, the first taking whatever the
# other three leave.
DUE_COLUMN = 92.0
QUANTITY_COLUMN = 58.0
VALUE_COLUMN = 78.0

# How much of a cell its text leaves free on each side, and above and below.
CELL_PAD = (6.0, 5.0)


def schedule(font: hqf_pdf.FontHandle, words: Words) -> hqf_pdf.Table:
    """The schedule, as one table: a heading drawn again on every page, every batch of
    every quarter, and the total of the lot."""
    columns = hqf_pdf.Columns(
        [
            hqf_pdf.ColumnWidth.fraction(1.0),
            hqf_pdf.ColumnWidth.points(DUE_COLUMN),
            hqf_pdf.ColumnWidth.points(QUANTITY_COLUMN),
            hqf_pdf.ColumnWidth.points(VALUE_COLUMN),
        ],
        TABLE_WIDTH,
    )

    table = hqf_pdf.Table(columns)
    table.header(1)
    table.rule(hqf_pdf.Rule.frame(), hqf_pdf.Stroke(0.8, ACCENT))
    table.rule(
        hqf_pdf.Rule.horizontal_other(), hqf_pdf.Stroke(0.25, hqf_pdf.Rgb.gray(0.78))
    )
    table.rule(hqf_pdf.Rule.horizontal(1), hqf_pdf.Stroke(0.8, ACCENT))
    table.fill(hqf_pdf.Area.even_rows(), hqf_pdf.Rgb.gray(0.97))
    table.fill(hqf_pdf.Area.header(), ACCENT)

    pad = hqf_pdf.Padding.symmetric(CELL_PAD[0], CELL_PAD[1])

    def heading(label: str, align: hqf_pdf.Align) -> hqf_pdf.Cell:
        return hqf_pdf.Cell(
            font,
            9.0,
            label,
            padding=pad,
            align=align,
            color=hqf_pdf.Rgb.gray(1.0),
            valign=hqf_pdf.VAlign.Middle,
        )

    table.push(
        hqf_pdf.Row(
            [
                heading(words.headings[0], hqf_pdf.Align.Left),
                heading(words.headings[1], hqf_pdf.Align.Left),
                heading(words.headings[2], hqf_pdf.Align.Right),
                heading(words.headings[3], hqf_pdf.Align.Right),
            ],
            min_height=20.0,
        )
    )

    total = 0.0
    for quarter in range(len(YEARS)):
        for index, batch in enumerate(BATCHES):
            value = batch.quantity * batch.unit_price
            total += value
            table.push(
                hqf_pdf.Row(
                    [
                        hqf_pdf.Cell(font, 9.0, words.batches[index], padding=pad),
                        hqf_pdf.Cell(
                            font, 9.0, due(words, batch, quarter), padding=pad
                        ),
                        hqf_pdf.Cell(
                            font,
                            9.0,
                            str(batch.quantity),
                            padding=pad,
                            align=hqf_pdf.Align.Right,
                        ),
                        hqf_pdf.Cell(
                            font,
                            9.0,
                            amount(value),
                            padding=pad,
                            align=hqf_pdf.Align.Right,
                        ),
                    ],
                    min_height=16.0,
                )
            )

    box_margin = hqf_pdf.Margin.symmetric(0.0, 2.0)
    table.push(
        hqf_pdf.Row(
            [
                hqf_pdf.Cell(
                    font,
                    10.0,
                    words.total,
                    padding=pad,
                    align=hqf_pdf.Align.Right,
                    span=3,
                    margin=box_margin,
                ),
                hqf_pdf.Cell(
                    font,
                    10.0,
                    amount(total),
                    padding=pad,
                    align=hqf_pdf.Align.Right,
                    margin=box_margin,
                ),
            ],
            min_height=20.0,
        )
    )

    return table


@dataclass(frozen=True)
class Contents:
    """What the front page can say about the pack once the schedule has said how many
    pages it takes."""

    pages: int
    schedule: tuple[int, int]
    rows: int

    def lines(self, words: Words) -> tuple[tuple[str, str], ...]:
        """The three lines the front page lists the pack by: which pages, and what is
        on them."""
        first, last = self.schedule
        return (
            (f"{words.page} 1", words.front_sheet),
            (
                f"{words.pages} {first} {words.to} {last}",
                f"{words.schedule_before}{self.rows}{words.schedule_after}",
            ),
            (f"{words.page} {self.pages}", words.conditions_entry),
        )


# How far the second column of the list of pages stands from the first.
ENTRY_COLUMN = 96.0

# How long the rule each party signs on is, in points.
SIGNATURE_RULE = 210.0


def party(words: Words, name: str) -> str:
    """What stands over the rule a party signs on."""
    return f"{words.for_party} {name}"


def signatures(
    content: hqf_pdf.Content, font: hqf_pdf.FontHandle, words: Words
) -> None:
    """Draws the two places the parties sign, each a rule with a label under it."""
    text(content, font, 11.0, LEFT, 330.0, ACCENT, words.signed)
    text(content, font, 9.0, LEFT, 312.0, INK, words.signed_note)

    hair = hqf_pdf.Rgb.gray(0.6)
    for x, name in ((LEFT, SUPPLIER), (SECOND_COLUMN, CUSTOMER)):
        rule(content, x, x + SIGNATURE_RULE, 262.0, 0.5, hair)
        text(content, font, 8.0, x, 250.0, MUTED, party(words, name))
        rule(content, x, x + SIGNATURE_RULE, 210.0, 0.5, hair)
        text(content, font, 8.0, x, 198.0, MUTED, words.name_and_date)


def reference_line(words: Words) -> str:
    """The line under the title: what the pack is filed as, and the day it was drawn
    up."""
    return f"{REFERENCE}{words.drawn_up} {words.drawn_up_on}"


def front_page(
    content: hqf_pdf.Content,
    font: hqf_pdf.FontHandle,
    words: Words,
    contents: Contents,
) -> None:
    """The pack's front page: what it is, who it is between, what it is made of, what
    is in it, and where it is signed."""
    text(content, font, 20.0, LEFT, 700.0, ACCENT, words.title)
    text(content, font, 9.5, LEFT, 682.0, MUTED, reference_line(words))
    full_rule(content, 672.0, 0.8, ACCENT)

    text(content, font, 8.0, LEFT, 652.0, MUTED, words.supplier)
    text(content, font, 8.0, SECOND_COLUMN, 652.0, MUTED, words.customer)

    supplier = (SUPPLIER_STREET, SUPPLIER_TOWN, vat_line(words, SUPPLIER_VAT))
    customer = (CUSTOMER_STREET, CUSTOMER_TOWN, vat_line(words, CUSTOMER_VAT))
    text(content, font, 10.0, LEFT, 637.0, INK, SUPPLIER)
    text(content, font, 10.0, SECOND_COLUMN, 637.0, INK, CUSTOMER)
    y = 624.0
    for theirs, ours in zip(supplier, customer):
        text(content, font, 9.0, LEFT, y, MUTED, theirs)
        text(content, font, 9.0, SECOND_COLUMN, y, MUTED, ours)
        y -= 12.0

    text(content, font, 11.0, LEFT, 566.0, ACCENT, words.made_of)
    y = 548.0
    for line in words.stands_on:
        text(content, font, 9.0, LEFT, y, INK, line)
        y -= 13.0
    y -= 13.0
    for line in words.stamped:
        text(content, font, 9.0, LEFT, y, INK, line)
        y -= 13.0

    text(content, font, 11.0, LEFT, 430.0, ACCENT, words.in_it)
    y = 412.0
    for pages, what in contents.lines(words):
        text(content, font, 9.0, LEFT, y, INK, pages)
        text(content, font, 9.0, LEFT + ENTRY_COLUMN, y, MUTED, what)
        y -= 16.0

    signatures(content, font, words)


def page_number(words: Words, number: int, pages: int) -> str:
    """What every page of the pack carries at its foot."""
    return f"{words.page} {number} {words.of} {pages}"


def add_page(
    document: hqf_pdf.Document,
    sheet: hqf_pdf.ImportedPage,
    content: hqf_pdf.Content,
    font: hqf_pdf.FontHandle,
    words: Words,
    number: int,
    pages: int,
) -> None:
    """Adds one page to the pack: what the pack drew over its sheet, and the page
    number, which every page carries."""
    text_right(content, font, 8.0, RIGHT, 48.0, MUTED, page_number(words, number, pages))

    leaf = hqf_pdf.Page.a4()
    leaf.set_content(content)
    # A page may only draw what its resources name.
    sheet.add_to(leaf)
    document.add_page(leaf)


def sheet(given: str | None, make: Callable[[], bytes]) -> hqf_pdf.Reader:
    """Reads a sheet named on the command line, or the one made here when none is
    named."""
    if given is not None:
        with open(given, "rb") as handle:
            return hqf_pdf.Reader(handle.read())
    return hqf_pdf.Reader(make())


def main() -> None:
    language = _language.from_environment()
    words = _language.words_of(WORDS, language)

    # A named file is written as named; the default one carries the language, so the two
    # languages do not overwrite each other in `tmp/`.
    out = _out.output_path(Path(_language.file_name("pack.pdf", language)).stem)
    font_path = _out.DEFAULT_FONT
    given = [sys.argv[index] if len(sys.argv) > index else None for index in (2, 3, 4)]

    headed = sheet(given[0], lambda: a_headed_sheet(font_path, words))
    continuation = sheet(given[1], lambda: a_continuation_sheet(font_path))
    conditions = sheet(given[2], lambda: a_conditions_sheet(font_path, words))

    document = hqf_pdf.Document()
    document.set_license(_licence.licensed())

    # Each sheet comes in as a form: the same page, now a drawing this document can
    # stamp wherever it likes, as many times as it likes.
    headed = document.import_page(headed, 0)
    continuation = document.import_page(continuation, 0)
    conditions = document.import_page(conditions, 0)

    font = document.add_font(hqf_pdf.Font.from_path(font_path))
    table = schedule(font, words)

    # The schedule says how many pages it needs, so the pack's length is known before a
    # page of it is made: the front page, the schedule's pages, and the conditions.
    box_of = hqf_pdf.TableFrame(LEFT, TABLE_TOP, TABLE_TOP - TABLE_BOTTOM)
    placed = table.paginate(box_of, box_of)
    pages = len(placed) + 2

    contents = Contents(pages, (2, len(placed) + 1), table.row_count)

    # Each page: its sheet goes down first, and what the pack draws goes on top of it.
    content = hqf_pdf.Content()
    content.draw_form(headed, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0)
    front_page(content, font, words, contents)
    add_page(document, headed, content, font, words, 1, pages)

    for index, placement in enumerate(placed):
        content = hqf_pdf.Content()
        content.draw_form(continuation, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0)
        placement.draw(content)
        add_page(document, continuation, content, font, words, index + 2, pages)

    # The conditions sheet carries nothing of the pack's but its page number: it is a
    # page of the pack, not an attachment to it.
    content = hqf_pdf.Content()
    content.draw_form(conditions, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0)
    add_page(document, conditions, content, font, words, pages, pages)

    written = document.write(out)
    print(
        f"wrote {out}: {written} bytes, {pages} pages, "
        f"{table.row_count} rows over {len(placed)} of them"
    )


if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()